WEBVTT

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<v Jonas>All right, so let's now render the workout</v>

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input form whenever the user clicks on the map.

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And so just to make sure

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that we're still all on the same page

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right now we basically have an arrow

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pointing from here when the user clicks on the map

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to render a workout on the map,

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which essentially is the marker that we put on the map

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in the last video.

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So right now, when the map is clicked here

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then a marker appears on the map.

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But right now what we actually want

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in that event handler that we set up in the last video

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is to render the form so that a new workout can be added.

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And then on that form, we will add an EventListener

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so that whenever that form is submitted

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only then the marker is rendered on the map.

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And so we will basically move this rendering

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of the marker to right here.

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Okay, so, let's take a look at our Index.HTML.

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And so the form that I'm talking about it's this one here.

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So, this form element here with the class form

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is the one that we want to render now.

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And as before I actually already selected it

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and it is this one here simply called form.

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Let's take a look here again

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and you'll see that right now, it has the hidden class.

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And so one more time,

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we are going to do that manipulation here

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by adding and removing classes.

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And in this case it is our old friend,

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basically the hidden class.

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So, let's do what I just set, which is that when a click

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on the map happens, then we want to show the form.

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And so not this, and so let's get,

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for now let's actually get rid of all this,

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so I will comment it and later we will need it.

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And the same actually for this one.

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And so all we want to do now is to take the form

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.ClassList.remove, and then remove the class of hidden.

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So let's see, and this is our demo.

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This is the real one.

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And as I click here then edit the form here

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showed up on the left side.

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And now one cool thing that we can do

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for a better user experience is to immediately focus

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on this field here.

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So that's also what happens when we click on the map here.

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So you see that right away, the cursor is blinking there.

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And so that's actually relatively easy.

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So all we need is for this input element here

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of the distance.

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And again, I actually already selected all of the inputs

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and so that's InputDistance

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and we can simply say InputDistance.

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So, not that one, but this one.

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And then on that we can call the focus method.

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And that's actually it very simple

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but for user experience, it's a lot better

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because we can then immediately start typing like this.

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And now let's add an event handler

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to this form for submitting it.

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And for now we are not gonna care at all

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about the data here.

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All we want is whenever this form is submitted

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that a marker then appears on the page

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and exactly at the place that was previously clicked.

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And notice, that we actually don't even have

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any submit button here.

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So there's no button to submit this form to make it smaller.

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But remember that whenever we hit the Enter key

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on any of these fields in a form

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then that will actually also trigger

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the submit event on that form.

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And so that's what we're gonna make use of now.

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And so let's now add that EventListener.

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And so that of course, we will do outside of all of this.

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So we will not have an EventListener

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inside an EventListener right?

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And also this has nothing to do with the geolocation.

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And so let's do that completely separate out here.

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So, that's form.addeventlistener.

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And then as I just explained,

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we are gonna listen for submit.

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And so this is the one that will then display the marker.

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So, that's right at here.

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Okay, and so let's get this code here and paste it here.

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And of course getting rid of the comments,

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and maybe you're starting to notice

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that we have not only one, but two problems here actually.

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So, right now we are trying to use two variables

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that do not exist in the current scope.

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So, we are trying to access map and also map event right?

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Now this map here is easy to fix.

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So that map is this variable here right?

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So it is defined inside of the callback function

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of the geolocation API solve this, get current position

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but all you have to do is to basically create a global

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variable here like this.

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So this one, I'm gonna call map.

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And so here we then simply reassign that map

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to the already existing variable.

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And now for map event,

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we actually have to do the exact same thing.

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All right, so this map event, we get access to it

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in this event handler that we set up previously.

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So, that's right here.

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Let's just add a comment here, handling clicks on map

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and don't worry, we are gonna fix this entire code here.

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So this whole mess that we have been building

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now very soon actually, so handling

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because yeah, right now it is all a little bit messy

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but that's exactly what I was saying

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in the beginning of the section,

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so that we will simply start coding

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without caring for now about the architecture.

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So, without the structure of the codes

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but very soon we should actually start to think a little bit

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about this, to organize this code.

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But anyway, it is inside of this event handler

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that we get access to the map event.

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So to that object, which will contain the coordinates

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however, we don't really need it here right?

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So here we are only displaying the form

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but where we need it is then later

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when that form is actually submitted.

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And so basically as a way of passing it here,

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we will simply also define the map event

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as a global variable too.

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So let me here create also map event.

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And then here we will...

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Well, we will have to change the name here.

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So let's just call it map E

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because usually I only call events simply E

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and so let's now say map event, so, this one here

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which is the global variable, should be equal to map E.

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So again, we did this one here

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because we don't need this map event

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right here in this function.

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Which is a place where we get access to it.

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And so we basically copy it to a global variable

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and then here, where we do actually need it.

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We will get access to the global variable

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and can then use the latitude and longitude

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right here in this function.

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And so this will already work at this point.

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So let's wait for the map to load, there it is.

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I will click here in the middle of the city

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and then again, we don't need to care about the data at all.

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So I will just hit the Enter key.

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And then maybe for a second, you saw it appearing down here

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but then immediately the page reloaded.

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And so the reason for that

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is because the default behavior of forms

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is doing exactly that.

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And so once again, we actually need the event here

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and then we need to call event.preventdefault.

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And so that should now fix it.

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And so let me click here again

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I will just hit Enter and there it is.

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So now basically the marker appears here in two steps.

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First, the form is displayed.

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And then when we submit that form,

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finally, the marker is then rendered here on the map.

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All right, cool, let's try another one here.

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Let's just put some values here,

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but indeed that works now.

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Now this form here is far from complete.

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For example, all the values here should be cleared

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and also the form should disappear

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after we inputted something.

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But, well, let's take care actually of the first one now.

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So clearing all the input fields, but then about the hiding

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of the form, let's actually do that a little bit later.

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All right, so, let's take all the values.

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So that's input, distance, duration and cadence or cadence.

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I'm not sure about that one.

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So these three are these three fields.

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Okay, but then we also have the elevation gain for cycling.

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And so that's another input,

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and so we need to clear all of them.

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even though this one here is not yet visible

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but actually we will take care of that

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right after doing this one.

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So let's take these four inputs and clear them,

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and then I will actually show you

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how we can display this one.

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So, let's do that here.

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Clear, input, fields.

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And so that's input distance

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as we can say it equal to the empty string

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and then we can actually put them

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all equal at the same time.

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So, input, let's say duration

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then this one, and then finally the elevation as well.

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So, just to test that and to show you,

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the next step here as well.

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So when we click, let's just put some random values here.

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Oh, and now we get an error here.

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So assignment to constant variable

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and a good thing that this is happening

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because I already remembered the mistake that I made.

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And so that is forgetting the value here.

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So of course we don't want to clear

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the entire element right?

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We just want to clear the value.

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So this is one that I keep forgetting.

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I think this wasn't the first time for some reason.

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All right, but that actually works.

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And so now finally, what I want to do

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is whenever we click on cycling here

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then this cadence or cadence should change to elevation.

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So, watch what happens here in the demo when I cycling,

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then both of these changed.

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And if I click again, then that changes back

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and that is actually easier to do than you might think

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because there is actually an event which is triggered

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whenever we change the value of this select element.

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And so let's now listen for that event.

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And then whenever it happens, we will then basically hide

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and display the corresponding fields.

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So that element that I just showed you, is this one.

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So it is the form input type.

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Alright, so form input type.

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And so it's this one it's input type

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and so that's listed for the change event on that one.

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So, InputType.addEventListener.

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So again it is called change,

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and then let's move back actually to the HTML here,

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just to see how the form is hidden.

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And so you'll see that this here is the elevation field.

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So you see input and then form, input, elevation.

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And so that is exactly this one here.

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So again, form input elevation.

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So, that's the input elevation.

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And so this is the element that we're gonna work with.

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So that's actually right at here.

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So input elevation but then the one

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that actually has the hidden class and in this case,

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the class is called form, row, hidden.

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So let's copy that.

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And so again, the element that has this hidden

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class is essentially the closest div element

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to this input field.

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Or in other words, it is the closest parent

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which also has this form, row, class.

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And so what we're gonna do is to toggle this hidden class

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both on the elevation gain and on the cadence

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or the cadence, because these two rows here.

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So, from these two,

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there will only ever be one of them visible.

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So, whenever this one is hidden

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this one should be visible.

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And when this one is hidden,

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then this one should be visible.

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And so what we can do is simply toggle

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this hidden class here on both of them

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whenever this change event happens.

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So I just set a couple of different things

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there at the same time.

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So, the first thing that we need to do

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is to select the closest parent with that form row.

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And so for that, we use (indistinct) traversal

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and the very handy, closest method.

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And so here we can now specify the class name

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or actually a selector.

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So here we need a fully flesh selector

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to select an element.

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So basically remember the closest method

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is like an inverse query selector.

271
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So, it selects parents and not children.

272
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All right, then we take the class list

273
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and then we simply toggle this class here

274
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and then we do the same on the input cadence.

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So this one, and so by toggling the same class

276
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on both of them, we make sure

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that it's always one of them that's hidden

278
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and the other one visible all right?

279
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So, let's wait for it one more time

280
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clicking somewhere, and so let's wait for it.

281
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And yep, that works beautifully.

282
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So, let's just add one here and indeed there it is.

283
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Okay, so all of this works very nicely now

284
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and the next step here would be

285
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to actually take the data here

286
00:16:09.280 --> 00:16:11.970
out of the form and then using that data

287
00:16:11.970 --> 00:16:14.240
create an actual workout.

288
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However, here in our code,

289
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we are at a point where we need some structure

290
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and we will also need a way of managing that work out data.

291
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That is gonna come from this form.

292
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So this data here will have to be stored somewhere.

293
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And so again we need to think a little bit

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about our code structure here

295
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and about our code architecture.

296
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And so that is gonna be exactly the topic

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of the next video.

