1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,380 Welcome back, my fellow game developers. 2 00:00:03,375 --> 00:00:07,805 In this video, what we've done is when we run our game, 3 00:00:07,800 --> 00:00:10,880 you'll notice that as we are walking around, 4 00:00:10,875 --> 00:00:14,885 we can go through all the room and the camera keeps following us. 5 00:00:14,880 --> 00:00:18,150 And we do this using something called the Senate machine, 6 00:00:18,150 --> 00:00:24,840 which is an extremely powerful tool that we are going to be implementing in this video. 7 00:00:24,840 --> 00:00:26,660 So let's not waste any more time. 8 00:00:26,655 --> 00:00:29,105 And let's get to creating these cinema. 9 00:00:29,105 --> 00:00:31,215 Whoo, Look how cool that is now, 10 00:00:31,215 --> 00:00:32,615 our game is much, 11 00:00:32,610 --> 00:00:36,180 much nicer, feels much more professional, doesn't it? 12 00:00:36,180 --> 00:00:39,060 When you have a camera following, Let's not waste any more time. 13 00:00:39,060 --> 00:00:40,870 Let's get started. 14 00:00:40,900 --> 00:00:44,860 Okay, so welcome back. 15 00:00:44,855 --> 00:00:49,205 As you can see, I've created a sort of a, 16 00:00:49,205 --> 00:00:50,545 kind of a map. 17 00:00:50,540 --> 00:00:53,960 I think that just make this bigger me. 18 00:00:53,960 --> 00:00:56,080 Please undock it, please. 19 00:00:56,075 --> 00:00:57,185 Okay, there you go. 20 00:00:57,185 --> 00:00:57,995 Open this up. 21 00:00:57,995 --> 00:01:01,475 Okay, So this is the level that I created. 22 00:01:01,475 --> 00:01:03,715 It's not much, but it works. 23 00:01:03,710 --> 00:01:04,820 So as you can see, 24 00:01:04,820 --> 00:01:06,980 I've added these couple of windows. 25 00:01:06,980 --> 00:01:11,980 I hope you took the time to play around and understand how all of this works. 26 00:01:11,975 --> 00:01:16,015 It took me around two to three hours of playing around, 27 00:01:16,010 --> 00:01:19,850 making sure how everything looks and works and so on and so forth. 28 00:01:19,850 --> 00:01:22,780 But this is the result that we have. 29 00:01:22,775 --> 00:01:26,185 You can see I have a couple of, okay, 30 00:01:26,180 --> 00:01:28,300 this is a mistake right here, for example, 31 00:01:28,295 --> 00:01:31,285 you can see I've added a lot of black and the background. 32 00:01:31,280 --> 00:01:33,190 You'll know why in just a bit. 33 00:01:33,185 --> 00:01:36,965 I've made the walls right here that we cannot cross. 34 00:01:36,965 --> 00:01:39,445 And I've made a couple of walls right here are 35 00:01:39,440 --> 00:01:43,010 infused a couple of things together to create all of these. 36 00:01:43,010 --> 00:01:44,630 So a couple of black walls, 37 00:01:44,630 --> 00:01:46,540 a couple of natural causes, 38 00:01:46,535 --> 00:01:50,785 scholar, even reddish walls and so on and so forth. 39 00:01:50,780 --> 00:01:56,540 But the problem is if I make this window smaller, put it right here. 40 00:01:56,540 --> 00:01:59,120 Phi 12, run the game. 41 00:01:59,120 --> 00:02:00,370 So there you go. 42 00:02:00,365 --> 00:02:01,795 If I run the game, 43 00:02:01,790 --> 00:02:04,100 I can walk around and this whole map, 44 00:02:04,100 --> 00:02:08,510 but I cannot see myself in the game view. 45 00:02:08,510 --> 00:02:11,570 So imagine if we didn't have the scene view, 46 00:02:11,570 --> 00:02:14,060 how would we be able to see ourselves? 47 00:02:14,060 --> 00:02:15,440 And actually you can test it out. 48 00:02:15,440 --> 00:02:17,150 You can maximize on play. 49 00:02:17,150 --> 00:02:18,770 So when we run the game, 50 00:02:18,770 --> 00:02:20,200 we will have a full-screen. 51 00:02:20,195 --> 00:02:21,805 Okay, so now I want to walk away, 52 00:02:21,800 --> 00:02:23,330 but there you go. 53 00:02:23,330 --> 00:02:24,820 You cannot see anything. 54 00:02:24,815 --> 00:02:27,355 Whereas the player, please, oh, there you go. 55 00:02:27,350 --> 00:02:29,690 There we are. And now we try to shoot. 56 00:02:29,690 --> 00:02:30,950 There is a bit of a delay, 57 00:02:30,950 --> 00:02:33,530 a bit of a lag, but no worries about that. 58 00:02:33,530 --> 00:02:37,160 Anyways, how are we going to fix that? 59 00:02:37,160 --> 00:02:40,040 Well, what we can do is we can go ahead and attach 60 00:02:40,040 --> 00:02:42,830 the camera to the doom player and make it a child. 61 00:02:42,830 --> 00:02:47,570 And remember that the camera or a child always moves with the player. 62 00:02:47,570 --> 00:02:49,640 So if I run the game right now, 63 00:02:49,640 --> 00:02:53,300 there you go, problem fixed now we have a fall camp. 64 00:02:53,300 --> 00:02:55,870 I hope you enjoyed the video and I'll see you in the next one. 65 00:02:55,865 --> 00:02:57,005 I'm just getting. 66 00:02:57,005 --> 00:02:59,615 And what we're going to do is use 67 00:02:59,615 --> 00:03:04,415 a much more sophisticated technique in order to have our follicle. 68 00:03:04,415 --> 00:03:08,215 So I'm just going to remove the main camera from the doom player, 69 00:03:08,210 --> 00:03:12,220 child or parent, whatever you wanna call it, save that. 70 00:03:12,215 --> 00:03:14,935 And then we are going to go into the window. 71 00:03:14,930 --> 00:03:20,200 The package manager wait for Riunite to fetch our packages. 72 00:03:20,195 --> 00:03:22,225 And any day now. 73 00:03:22,220 --> 00:03:25,730 And in here we are going to go into 74 00:03:25,730 --> 00:03:30,250 the Unity Registry and we are going to find this machine right here. 75 00:03:30,245 --> 00:03:31,735 When you find some machines, 76 00:03:31,730 --> 00:03:33,130 simply click on Install, 77 00:03:33,125 --> 00:03:35,045 wait for it to install. 78 00:03:35,045 --> 00:03:39,655 And when it's finished installing, 79 00:03:39,650 --> 00:03:41,300 you can read more about. 80 00:03:41,300 --> 00:03:47,260 So you can see right here it's a smart camera tool for passionate creators. Very nice. 81 00:03:47,255 --> 00:03:49,915 So we'll have this extra tab appear, 82 00:03:49,910 --> 00:03:51,530 which is the cinema machine. 83 00:03:51,530 --> 00:03:55,520 And you can see that we can create a lot of things with cinema machine. 84 00:03:55,520 --> 00:03:59,950 And the one that we really want is to create a virtual camera. 85 00:03:59,945 --> 00:04:01,435 So let's do that. 86 00:04:01,430 --> 00:04:03,560 We're going to create a virtual camera. 87 00:04:03,560 --> 00:04:04,670 You'll see it right here. 88 00:04:04,670 --> 00:04:10,210 The C and V Canvas just call it the virtual camera. 89 00:04:10,205 --> 00:04:11,405 Hit Enter. 90 00:04:11,405 --> 00:04:14,695 I'm going to set it right here next to the main camera. 91 00:04:14,690 --> 00:04:16,090 And on the main camera, 92 00:04:16,085 --> 00:04:18,365 I'm going to go into the inspector. 93 00:04:18,365 --> 00:04:21,025 And immediately I can see right here that 94 00:04:21,020 --> 00:04:23,930 we've added something called the cinema machine brain. 95 00:04:23,930 --> 00:04:26,780 And if you still don't have this component on your camera, 96 00:04:26,780 --> 00:04:32,770 make sure to add it because this is what will allow us to use the virtual camera. 97 00:04:32,765 --> 00:04:35,425 So what is the virtual camera? 98 00:04:35,420 --> 00:04:39,040 You can see that it's just a transform with this component, 99 00:04:39,035 --> 00:04:41,995 which is a center machine virtual camera. 100 00:04:41,990 --> 00:04:45,590 Keep this in mind. I'm going to open up and you can see 101 00:04:45,590 --> 00:04:49,490 that we have a lot of things that we can add, 102 00:04:49,490 --> 00:04:51,620 we can change, we can play around. 103 00:04:51,620 --> 00:04:56,930 I'm not going to go into every single detail in here because there is a lot. 104 00:04:56,930 --> 00:05:00,460 What I'm going to do is I'm going to first of all, 105 00:05:00,455 --> 00:05:03,485 right-click and the hierarchy. 106 00:05:03,485 --> 00:05:08,785 And I'm going to actually set this all 200 000. 107 00:05:08,780 --> 00:05:12,410 And you can see that we have something that just disappeared. 108 00:05:12,410 --> 00:05:18,730 And what seems to be the problem in here, virtual camera. 109 00:05:18,725 --> 00:05:21,275 So the main camera. 110 00:05:21,275 --> 00:05:24,715 Okay, so if I go into the 3D mode, 111 00:05:24,710 --> 00:05:29,000 you'll notice that when the z is 0 means it's in front, 112 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:31,280 so we can't, we actually are looking from behind. 113 00:05:31,280 --> 00:05:33,710 What I need to do is just move it slightly. 114 00:05:33,710 --> 00:05:39,050 Back so we can see the view and you can see the camera in 3D right here. 115 00:05:39,050 --> 00:05:41,560 These white lines represent what the camera sees. 116 00:05:41,555 --> 00:05:43,535 I'm going to go back into 2D, 117 00:05:43,535 --> 00:05:45,805 and then I'm going in the virtual camera. 118 00:05:45,800 --> 00:05:49,340 You can see right here that we have an option for the follow and the 119 00:05:49,340 --> 00:05:53,440 object that the camera wants to move with or the body and target. 120 00:05:53,435 --> 00:05:58,285 So what is the object that I want to move with the doom player? 121 00:05:58,280 --> 00:06:00,550 So I'm going to add the doom player, 122 00:06:00,545 --> 00:06:02,945 and I'm going to save all of that. 123 00:06:02,945 --> 00:06:06,445 Let's also make sure that we have these cameras nicely feathered. 124 00:06:06,440 --> 00:06:09,160 So I'm going to create an empty game object, 125 00:06:09,155 --> 00:06:14,585 reset its position is going to be the cameras. 126 00:06:14,585 --> 00:06:20,165 And let's just make sure that these two cameras are a child of the cameras. 127 00:06:20,165 --> 00:06:22,705 And now we have them set up properly. 128 00:06:22,700 --> 00:06:25,460 Save that when I run the game, There you go. 129 00:06:25,460 --> 00:06:27,080 You can see that now I have 130 00:06:27,080 --> 00:06:32,290 a very nice follow cam that follows the player anywhere he goes. 131 00:06:32,285 --> 00:06:37,345 But there are a lot of things that we can change using this camera. 132 00:06:37,340 --> 00:06:39,460 So I'm going to first of all, 133 00:06:39,455 --> 00:06:40,705 get out of clay mold, 134 00:06:40,700 --> 00:06:43,130 make sure that we don't maximize on play. 135 00:06:43,130 --> 00:06:45,620 And I'm going to go into the virtual camera. 136 00:06:45,620 --> 00:06:48,550 And what are all of these things right here? 137 00:06:48,545 --> 00:06:52,525 You can see that we can change this from transpose to other things. 138 00:06:52,520 --> 00:06:57,130 As I've said, Go and look up what all of these things. 139 00:06:57,125 --> 00:07:01,855 But one of the things that we mainly want to change is decomposed right here. 140 00:07:01,850 --> 00:07:03,850 And you can see the look is required. 141 00:07:03,845 --> 00:07:06,055 You can choose something different. 142 00:07:06,050 --> 00:07:08,780 You can choose to do nothing with the aim. 143 00:07:08,780 --> 00:07:11,200 These are all options that you can use. 144 00:07:11,195 --> 00:07:16,565 And in here you can see that we can change this to framing transpose. 145 00:07:16,565 --> 00:07:18,985 So change the body to framing transpose. 146 00:07:18,980 --> 00:07:20,380 If you add the lookahead, 147 00:07:20,375 --> 00:07:23,345 if I add the dome player and the look ahead, look what changes. 148 00:07:23,345 --> 00:07:25,085 So now when I play the game, 149 00:07:25,085 --> 00:07:27,635 you'll see something just a little bit different. 150 00:07:27,635 --> 00:07:32,065 I think know until now seems to be the same. 151 00:07:32,060 --> 00:07:33,620 You can keep the look ahead. 152 00:07:33,620 --> 00:07:35,780 You can change, play around with the options. 153 00:07:35,780 --> 00:07:39,230 I'm just going to show you the main things in here. 154 00:07:39,230 --> 00:07:41,510 So in the body, first of all, 155 00:07:41,510 --> 00:07:43,820 you can see the windows right here, 156 00:07:43,820 --> 00:07:45,320 the different colors in the game. 157 00:07:45,320 --> 00:07:48,320 It's because the game Windows guide right here in the Inspector, 158 00:07:48,320 --> 00:07:50,690 I can turn them on and off. 159 00:07:50,690 --> 00:07:52,450 So what do we have? 160 00:07:52,445 --> 00:07:54,515 First of all, we have the look ahead, 161 00:07:54,515 --> 00:07:55,945 we have the lookahead smoothing, 162 00:07:55,940 --> 00:07:57,670 we have the x damping, 163 00:07:57,665 --> 00:07:59,455 damping and so on and so forth. 164 00:07:59,450 --> 00:08:02,960 I don't even know most of the things what they do exactly. 165 00:08:02,960 --> 00:08:07,340 But a very good trick that you can do is you can actually go ahead and 166 00:08:07,340 --> 00:08:12,350 increase this to its maximum and then play the game and see what happens. 167 00:08:12,350 --> 00:08:15,200 So as you can see, yep, there we go. 168 00:08:15,200 --> 00:08:18,040 So the camera is faster than the player. 169 00:08:18,035 --> 00:08:20,855 And this is because the look ahead is very strong. 170 00:08:20,855 --> 00:08:23,395 So if I smooth down the look ahead, 171 00:08:23,390 --> 00:08:27,340 you'll notice that as we are walking the cameras starts moving 172 00:08:27,335 --> 00:08:31,315 in front of the player and it's represented by this yellow small dot. 173 00:08:31,310 --> 00:08:36,470 And here you can see that the dot predicts where the player is about to go and 174 00:08:36,470 --> 00:08:41,660 sets the camera to go there just a little bit faster than the player. 175 00:08:41,660 --> 00:08:46,130 If I set it to 0, it will simply move with the player as he's going. 176 00:08:46,130 --> 00:08:50,960 We can increase the smoothing a little bit increased look ahead smoothing. 177 00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:53,980 So now you can see it's a little bit smoother, 178 00:08:53,975 --> 00:08:55,375 a little bit nicer. 179 00:08:55,370 --> 00:08:57,340 And that, There you go. 180 00:08:57,335 --> 00:08:58,585 What else do we have? 181 00:08:58,580 --> 00:09:00,080 We can ignore the y, 182 00:09:00,080 --> 00:09:04,660 so that will change the way it looks in the y direction. 183 00:09:04,655 --> 00:09:07,105 And let's see what else do we have? 184 00:09:07,100 --> 00:09:08,510 We have the x damping, 185 00:09:08,510 --> 00:09:11,510 so let's put this to 20 and see what happens. 186 00:09:11,510 --> 00:09:12,230 So there you go. 187 00:09:12,230 --> 00:09:17,840 You can see that when the player hits the red side of this square or rectangle, 188 00:09:17,840 --> 00:09:20,750 you can see that then the camera starts moving and if not, 189 00:09:20,750 --> 00:09:25,750 it's slowly, slowly goes to the x, or you can set it to 0. 190 00:09:25,745 --> 00:09:27,965 And in that case, whenever we are moving, 191 00:09:27,965 --> 00:09:30,685 it's immediately following the layer. 192 00:09:30,680 --> 00:09:32,450 Let's set it back to one. 193 00:09:32,450 --> 00:09:33,890 Let's see what else we have. 194 00:09:33,890 --> 00:09:36,190 We have the y damping, V, z damping. 195 00:09:36,185 --> 00:09:38,095 Let's see, we have the screen x. 196 00:09:38,090 --> 00:09:43,160 Let's see if we move it so we can play our game with the player being able to the right. 197 00:09:43,160 --> 00:09:45,730 We can set it to be in the middle, 198 00:09:45,725 --> 00:09:48,715 or we can set the widescreen to be at the bottom. 199 00:09:48,710 --> 00:09:50,050 So there you go. 200 00:09:50,045 --> 00:09:51,445 We have the camera distance, 201 00:09:51,440 --> 00:09:53,320 which is a very nice touch, 202 00:09:53,315 --> 00:09:54,985 and it's currently not working. 203 00:09:54,980 --> 00:09:59,360 Maybe it's because the camera right here should have a bigger size. 204 00:09:59,360 --> 00:10:01,570 I'm not sure what the problem here is. 205 00:10:01,565 --> 00:10:03,985 And let's reset it. 206 00:10:03,980 --> 00:10:07,100 So back in here, reset everything. 207 00:10:07,100 --> 00:10:08,620 So let's keep it at 10. 208 00:10:08,615 --> 00:10:10,955 We have the dead zone width. 209 00:10:10,955 --> 00:10:15,575 So if I increase the dead zone width on the y and on the x, look what happens. 210 00:10:15,575 --> 00:10:17,905 If I move up and down and left and right, 211 00:10:17,900 --> 00:10:19,010 it stays in place. 212 00:10:19,010 --> 00:10:21,040 And if I go outside the bounds, 213 00:10:21,035 --> 00:10:25,615 then we start going while the camera starts going with the player. 214 00:10:25,610 --> 00:10:29,450 So this is also something that you can tweak and play around. 215 00:10:29,450 --> 00:10:33,040 And actually I'd like to make it just a little bit small. 216 00:10:33,035 --> 00:10:35,485 So for example, if I walk around, 217 00:10:35,480 --> 00:10:38,140 nothing happens and then when I start moving, 218 00:10:38,135 --> 00:10:41,035 the camera starts following the player. 219 00:10:41,030 --> 00:10:46,540 Okay, let's make it around zero-point two by 0.2. 220 00:10:46,535 --> 00:10:47,425 And there we go. 221 00:10:47,420 --> 00:10:49,400 So we can move a little bit around. 222 00:10:49,400 --> 00:10:53,680 But when we go outside the bounds than the cameras starts following us. 223 00:10:53,675 --> 00:10:54,685 Okay, Very nice. 224 00:10:54,680 --> 00:10:55,610 What else do we have? 225 00:10:55,610 --> 00:11:01,790 We have the zone depth that's tried to put it to 100, see what happens. 226 00:11:01,789 --> 00:11:04,879 Not sure what exactly does. 227 00:11:04,880 --> 00:11:07,070 But let's keep it at 0. 228 00:11:07,070 --> 00:11:08,510 See what happens now? 229 00:11:08,510 --> 00:11:09,020 Yep. 230 00:11:09,020 --> 00:11:09,950 Oh, okay. 231 00:11:09,950 --> 00:11:12,400 Seems to change a lot. 232 00:11:12,395 --> 00:11:14,425 I think Let's put it to 20. 233 00:11:14,420 --> 00:11:15,920 Nothing, nothing happens. 234 00:11:15,920 --> 00:11:17,390 Let's keep it at 20. 235 00:11:17,390 --> 00:11:19,360 The soft zone width, 236 00:11:19,355 --> 00:11:21,745 I think the South Zone is the red square. 237 00:11:21,740 --> 00:11:23,270 So if I set it to, 238 00:11:23,270 --> 00:11:25,930 let's say, being small, what happens then? 239 00:11:25,925 --> 00:11:30,895 I can't even get outside because of the heart or the dead zone width. 240 00:11:30,890 --> 00:11:32,570 Okay, no worries about that. 241 00:11:32,570 --> 00:11:33,850 Reset the position. 242 00:11:33,845 --> 00:11:35,695 Let's see we have the bias. 243 00:11:35,690 --> 00:11:41,290 So what happens? Okay, So now the red zone is biased towards the blue zone, 244 00:11:41,285 --> 00:11:44,795 and you can go ahead and search all of these yourself. 245 00:11:44,795 --> 00:11:49,885 And the only thing here is that virtual camera as a whole world by itself. 246 00:11:49,880 --> 00:11:52,100 So if I want to go into every single detail, 247 00:11:52,100 --> 00:11:55,370 I think I need a whole section by itself. 248 00:11:55,370 --> 00:11:58,960 But using Cinema machine as an incredibly powerful 249 00:11:58,955 --> 00:12:03,175 and one of the most modern tools that we have in our possession. 250 00:12:03,170 --> 00:12:08,270 So I do recommend what you do is play around with all these settings. 251 00:12:08,270 --> 00:12:10,100 See what works, see what doesn't. 252 00:12:10,100 --> 00:12:11,900 But remember as you saw right now, 253 00:12:11,900 --> 00:12:15,320 all the changes that we made went back or got reset. 254 00:12:15,320 --> 00:12:15,560 Why? 255 00:12:15,560 --> 00:12:18,670 Because all the changes that we make inside of 256 00:12:18,665 --> 00:12:23,095 the game mode are then reset when we stop playing the game. 257 00:12:23,090 --> 00:12:26,180 With that information, I recommend that you go 258 00:12:26,180 --> 00:12:29,290 through Unity's documentation of the Senate machine, 259 00:12:29,285 --> 00:12:31,645 see what happens, see what you can use. 260 00:12:31,640 --> 00:12:33,920 So for example, we have something called the noise, 261 00:12:33,920 --> 00:12:37,240 which we will be using in a couple of videos to make 262 00:12:37,235 --> 00:12:41,245 our shooting mechanics just a little bit more impactful. 263 00:12:41,240 --> 00:12:44,320 And was that done before I go, 264 00:12:44,315 --> 00:12:46,615 let me issue you a small challenge and 265 00:12:46,610 --> 00:12:49,760 your challenge is going to be to set up your machine. 266 00:12:49,760 --> 00:12:53,470 So play around with all the settings you have on the same machine. 267 00:12:53,465 --> 00:12:56,435 The best way to know what each thing does is by 268 00:12:56,435 --> 00:13:00,235 taking it to the max and see what happens then. 269 00:13:00,230 --> 00:13:02,810 Well, that information, I hope you enjoy it. 270 00:13:02,810 --> 00:13:04,330 And in the next video, 271 00:13:04,325 --> 00:13:08,365 we are going to be creating the doors or whatever you wanna call them, 272 00:13:08,360 --> 00:13:09,590 you can call them doors, 273 00:13:09,590 --> 00:13:12,530 or you can call them the places where we move from 274 00:13:12,530 --> 00:13:15,890 one level to the next to the exit levels, whatever you wanna call them. 275 00:13:15,890 --> 00:13:16,940 So well that done. 276 00:13:16,940 --> 00:13:20,940 I hope you enjoy it and I'll see you in the next video.