1 00:00:12,440 --> 00:00:12,910 Hello. 2 00:00:12,950 --> 00:00:16,910 In this tutorial, we will learn counter's 16 bit and 32 bit. 3 00:00:17,210 --> 00:00:25,100 And the difference between the 16 and 32 bit, 32 bit counter's has thumb counters, also down counters. 4 00:00:25,820 --> 00:00:30,600 And here you will see the memory map for the sixteen bit count up. 5 00:00:30,920 --> 00:00:40,820 We can use counters zero or counter 50 until counter 111 and start again counter 128 and count 199. 6 00:00:41,210 --> 00:00:44,750 And also, at this point, you will see 16.. 7 00:00:44,780 --> 00:00:47,990 But you will see the mark with the two. 8 00:00:48,200 --> 00:00:48,710 OK. 9 00:00:49,250 --> 00:00:51,590 For the counters, we have the options. 10 00:00:51,860 --> 00:00:58,100 And for example, ledged or knowledged, also the high speed counters we have. 11 00:00:58,250 --> 00:01:04,580 Because of this, you will see one plus one input, eight point software control, one for us to input 12 00:01:04,580 --> 00:01:08,690 all to first to input hardware counters that we can use into two places. 13 00:01:08,930 --> 00:01:12,360 But now, first, I will go to PeopleSoft, also into here. 14 00:01:12,380 --> 00:01:14,300 I will just define the counter. 15 00:01:14,600 --> 00:01:17,330 Then I will say, OK, this is the first thing. 16 00:01:17,660 --> 00:01:22,930 And then, for example, let's start with the normal counter aldy. 17 00:01:22,940 --> 00:01:26,500 And 1013 is my one second clock pulse. 18 00:01:26,510 --> 00:01:30,580 And this is up or positive or rising instruction. 19 00:01:30,800 --> 00:01:32,780 And I will right here count zero. 20 00:01:32,790 --> 00:01:37,820 And we can define that data or just write this set value like that. 21 00:01:38,090 --> 00:01:44,450 And aldy counters zero then out and can then we can go on line simulator. 22 00:01:45,110 --> 00:01:49,940 Then let's go compile project and download this project to simulator. 23 00:01:51,390 --> 00:02:01,290 It stopped and now I said one to places it is counting and five and six and seven, eight, nine and 24 00:02:01,290 --> 00:02:01,650 10. 25 00:02:02,070 --> 00:02:03,060 Then we have another. 26 00:02:03,270 --> 00:02:04,260 This is the first thing. 27 00:02:04,530 --> 00:02:12,900 Also, according to our memory map, OK, we can use in other areas, for example, if I use counter 28 00:02:13,020 --> 00:02:14,250 112. 29 00:02:14,400 --> 00:02:15,540 OK, let's see. 30 00:02:15,840 --> 00:02:17,460 Is it legit or not? 31 00:02:18,660 --> 00:02:21,090 But it's going to be legit and. 32 00:02:23,110 --> 00:02:23,880 Sorry. 33 00:02:24,530 --> 00:02:28,430 It's going to be like that and into here. 34 00:02:28,460 --> 00:02:35,630 I will my I will eat my, for example, and one hundred to condition because of why we need to stop 35 00:02:35,630 --> 00:02:38,270 the leeching or to stop the system. 36 00:02:38,270 --> 00:02:41,870 And we will see is it leeching or not or keeping data or not. 37 00:02:42,440 --> 00:02:45,740 OK, then I will say set on to it. 38 00:02:48,330 --> 00:02:49,790 Then the condition is off. 39 00:02:50,390 --> 00:02:51,500 Then this is four. 40 00:02:51,800 --> 00:02:58,940 But this is not a good option, because normally if I don't use this one, OK, it will keep this data. 41 00:02:59,210 --> 00:03:02,600 This leeching meaning is when the power of and powerful. 42 00:03:02,870 --> 00:03:08,770 But because of we are working with the simulator, it's not going to keep into the memory interim. 43 00:03:08,930 --> 00:03:10,390 Because of that, we can't see it. 44 00:03:10,400 --> 00:03:14,570 But this is normally the leeching area. 45 00:03:14,840 --> 00:03:18,290 And what will happen when the pulses power off? 46 00:03:18,290 --> 00:03:23,600 And on that moment, you will see the counter value is going to be kept under the counter. 47 00:03:23,610 --> 00:03:24,800 One hundred and twelve, OK? 48 00:03:24,950 --> 00:03:26,240 But it doesn't matter now. 49 00:03:27,300 --> 00:03:29,700 For me, the important point, 32 bit. 50 00:03:30,090 --> 00:03:32,370 For example, we can use conter two hundred. 51 00:03:33,500 --> 00:03:35,360 From here, we can define. 52 00:03:37,410 --> 00:03:41,940 And but because of counter 200 is 32 bit. 53 00:03:42,300 --> 00:03:46,110 We need to use 32 bit instruction with the counter, OK. 54 00:03:46,410 --> 00:03:47,250 Double counted. 55 00:03:47,580 --> 00:03:52,710 And into here, we just need to define just this one. 56 00:03:53,190 --> 00:03:54,750 And then. 57 00:03:56,370 --> 00:04:01,560 OK, let's insert here just the line, OK, then my what is 10 again? 58 00:04:02,550 --> 00:04:10,050 But also now we can write here, for example, one million or five hundred thousand because 32 bit counter 59 00:04:10,050 --> 00:04:10,380 now. 60 00:04:10,830 --> 00:04:13,090 And I will go online to simulator. 61 00:04:13,110 --> 00:04:13,710 I will say. 62 00:04:13,710 --> 00:04:16,470 Yes, yes, yes. 63 00:04:16,890 --> 00:04:19,900 And one more thing than it's counting. 64 00:04:19,920 --> 00:04:20,340 OK. 65 00:04:21,490 --> 00:04:22,270 What will happen? 66 00:04:23,520 --> 00:04:27,210 When it's to time, I need to get an output like that. 67 00:04:27,600 --> 00:04:33,600 But for the donor countries, we are not going to get this one, this output, but also we will see 68 00:04:33,600 --> 00:04:35,130 how can we go down. 69 00:04:35,460 --> 00:04:41,580 First thing, we have to go to devise command lists and we need to go to Emmet's and we need to go to 70 00:04:41,580 --> 00:04:42,840 an 1200. 71 00:04:43,690 --> 00:04:49,460 At that, you will see the counting, what is on one in one thousand two hundred thousand, then count 72 00:04:49,510 --> 00:04:55,390 to 200 is going to be run like countdown or four count of two hundred and one. 73 00:04:55,600 --> 00:04:58,750 We need to use and 1201 like that. 74 00:04:59,230 --> 00:04:59,800 I will. 75 00:05:01,020 --> 00:05:10,770 Come to here and I will insert the row and Elby and one thousand always I want to run its countdown. 76 00:05:11,070 --> 00:05:12,630 So we need to write it out. 77 00:05:12,630 --> 00:05:17,550 And one thousand two hundred counting Modise countdown now is active. 78 00:05:17,970 --> 00:05:26,070 And also at this point, we can insert a roll and we can say just LDM one thousand two in the first 79 00:05:26,070 --> 00:05:27,300 run of the policy. 80 00:05:28,050 --> 00:05:33,480 Double move, OK, 20, for example, to counter 200. 81 00:05:33,510 --> 00:05:33,870 OK. 82 00:05:34,230 --> 00:05:35,730 And I will go on line. 83 00:05:36,480 --> 00:05:37,590 And one more thing. 84 00:05:37,590 --> 00:05:39,170 We will see what will happen. 85 00:05:39,190 --> 00:05:44,130 The counter value will be suddenly two hundred and it's Ghosttown. 86 00:05:44,130 --> 00:05:45,680 Now it's counting down. 87 00:05:45,690 --> 00:05:47,160 You will see it because of Y. 88 00:05:47,340 --> 00:05:49,410 And one thousand two hundred is active. 89 00:05:49,410 --> 00:05:53,150 Now, because of that, we are going down, but the output is not getting. 90 00:05:53,160 --> 00:05:59,490 So maybe at this point we can do one more thing and insert a row than we can see. 91 00:05:59,670 --> 00:06:02,370 Just Elbit equal count of two hundred. 92 00:06:02,370 --> 00:06:03,420 For example, take. 93 00:06:05,230 --> 00:06:05,770 OK. 94 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:09,210 But it's blocked. 95 00:06:09,240 --> 00:06:10,320 I will say, OK. 96 00:06:12,270 --> 00:06:19,800 Then there's the wrong thing, because this is counter 200 is 32 bit Yelda, OK. 97 00:06:20,130 --> 00:06:21,600 Double equality. 98 00:06:23,680 --> 00:06:28,180 And now it is OK, then we can get an output. 99 00:06:28,450 --> 00:06:31,240 For example, we can set an 11. 100 00:06:31,510 --> 00:06:34,360 OK, then we can go on line. 101 00:06:37,490 --> 00:06:39,130 Then we are ready. 102 00:06:39,830 --> 00:06:48,920 Why what will happen now, we will see then 15 and 14 and 13, 12 and 11, and OK, the countdown is 103 00:06:48,920 --> 00:06:49,700 ready to settle. 104 00:06:50,030 --> 00:06:50,480 Very good. 105 00:06:50,900 --> 00:06:53,720 Also, one more thing that we can use. 106 00:06:55,040 --> 00:07:06,710 Into here ELTE and 1013 and up and incrementing the zero and also out and 1013. 107 00:07:07,070 --> 00:07:15,590 And this is going to be up and decremented the one just in into beginning insert a roll elde and one 108 00:07:15,590 --> 00:07:17,480 thousand and two in the first front. 109 00:07:17,780 --> 00:07:19,550 I will move. 110 00:07:21,190 --> 00:07:22,590 22 B1. 111 00:07:23,470 --> 00:07:24,910 OK, 20. 112 00:07:26,620 --> 00:07:30,730 Also into here, let's do helical design the. 113 00:07:34,790 --> 00:07:39,740 And to a little bit more, um, I will say, set. 114 00:07:41,900 --> 00:07:50,150 And for example, 13, I will go on line each one second one that I will be incremented by one and one 115 00:07:50,150 --> 00:07:56,540 daughter decremented by one, then you will see it is one and two, 18 and 17. 116 00:07:56,540 --> 00:07:59,600 And then in the beginning, we just move 20 to one. 117 00:07:59,960 --> 00:08:01,790 Then it goes up and down. 118 00:08:02,030 --> 00:08:03,830 Then you will see 10 and 10. 119 00:08:04,280 --> 00:08:05,370 Then we get an OK. 120 00:08:05,760 --> 00:08:06,890 OK, very good. 121 00:08:07,730 --> 00:08:08,750 So what happened? 122 00:08:09,440 --> 00:08:16,520 We incremented decremented adata registers with this can be input, OK, and input of, for example, 123 00:08:16,730 --> 00:08:20,490 PLCC as the sensor or photostat or anything. 124 00:08:20,510 --> 00:08:28,160 OK, we can use counter instructions with the incrementing and incrementing instructions like that and 125 00:08:28,370 --> 00:08:32,570 incrementing and decremented can work for you a little bit better. 126 00:08:32,750 --> 00:08:33,710 According to count. 127 00:08:33,830 --> 00:08:34,190 OK. 128 00:08:34,460 --> 00:08:35,570 But it's up to you. 129 00:08:35,780 --> 00:08:42,500 For me, the counters can be used for the high speed counters and easily, because we must use it like 130 00:08:42,500 --> 00:08:42,770 that. 131 00:08:43,010 --> 00:08:48,740 But for small applications, too, counting anything you can use incrementing or decremented. 132 00:08:48,950 --> 00:08:55,850 And it is going to give a very good option to see and also adapt your program. 133 00:08:56,840 --> 00:08:58,310 But it is up to you. 134 00:08:58,490 --> 00:09:00,770 We have the increment and incrementing. 135 00:09:00,950 --> 00:09:04,280 Also, we have the counters for this tutorial and finished here. 136 00:09:04,460 --> 00:09:06,200 See you in the next tutorial.