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Hey there, in this video we're going to
look at something called a Gradient Mesh.
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What that allows us to do
is do Gradients...
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that don't kind of follow
the straight line...
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like a Linear Gradient,
or a round Radial Gradient.
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We're going to do things like this
where it kind of loops around...
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then there's different consistencies,
and things going on.
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Even this kind of weird blurry thing
at the top here.
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Plus we're going to add this Film Grain.
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It has nothing to do with anything...
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other than I tried to make it
look a little nicer...
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by adding Film Grain.
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All right, let's go do that now
in Adobe Illustrator.
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First up, open up 'Gradient Mesh.ai'
from your 'Exercise Files'.
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We're going to look at
the easy ways and the hard ways.
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I'm going to grab my 'Rectangle Tool',
just draw a rectangle out here.
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Dealing with simple shapes like this,
ellipses and rectangles is super easy.
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Gradient Mesh is awesome.
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What we're going to do is,
there's two ways of adding a Mesh.
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You can go to 'Object',
and go down to 'Create Gradient Mesh'.
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Decide how many rows and columns.
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I guess the more rows and columns you have
the better control you have...
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but the harder it is to make it look,
maybe smooth.
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So more detail, but lesser smooth.
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Let's go with that,
and we've got our Gradient Mesh.
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The other way to do it is,
I'm going to grab the 'Rectangle Tool'...
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draw something, something similar.
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There's a way of doing using
the tool over here...
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there's a specific Gradient Mesh Tool.
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This way you can just click
in specific parts...
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it's up to you what you want to do.
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Once you've got your Gradient Mesh though,
the technique is the same.
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You want to work with your White Arrow...
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and let's say we're going to select
all these guys around the outside...
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so I'm selecting these guys...
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I'm going to hold 'Shift', and grab
the ones at the bottom as well.
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So I've just got all these top
Anchor Points selected...
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and the bottom ones.
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I'm going to open up 'Properties',
go to 'Fill'...
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and I'm going to go to 'Swatches'...
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and if you're using my files
I've got some pre-made ones for us.
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I'm going to click on you guys.
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You can see what it does,
it kind of adds our Gradients.
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Now, nothing very exciting yet
has happened, right?...
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because you're like, "I could have
done that with just a regular Gradient."
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I'm going to grab all these guys
in the middle here, and make them green.
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Still, you could have done this.
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Where it gets different is
if  I click on one of these guys...
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maybe that one, maybe that one...
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I'm going to go into here, and say,
I want you to be pink.
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That's where it gets
a bit different, right?
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You can actually map out Gradients.
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In my case, we'll make them look terrible.
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Let's have a look at what else you can do,
you can move these guys.
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See this guy here, I can move him
maybe down to this corner.
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You can see, this is really kind of
interesting Air Brush Style effects.
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You can move him around.
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All these guys have handles, you can see,
I can adjust this guy.
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He doesn't have a color,
just give him a color.
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I'll give him black.
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You can start kind of bending 
these things around...
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and start distorting.
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Now that's not a very good example,
because I'm just randomly doing a shape...
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but it gives you kind of a look at
how easy it is when the shape is simple.
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Let's look at doing something
with our whale.
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Now the same thing, right?
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What I'm going to do is,
I'm going to duplicate.
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You're going to go up there,
exciting as you are.
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'Shift O' brings up my Artboard Tool.
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Holding down the 'Alt' key on a PC,
'Option' key on a Mac...
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I'm going to have another option here.
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I'm going to zoom in.
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Now, if I select the body of this whale,
try to do a Gradient Mesh, it's painful.
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Just happens when you do
really complex shapes like this.
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I say that, just because,
like, it's just honest.
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I try and use the Gradient Tool,
I kind of click there.
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It's kind of following it, right?
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It's kind of put in this line,
and went around the eye...
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which is not really what I wanted, 
but it's okay.
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It's kind of done some stuff around here.
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Up here, it's gone really weird.
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Just what happens with a complex shape.
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I can say I want to have a couple
of points following along here...
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because this is kind of what I want to do.
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I want to make kind of a
Gradient that follows this line.
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The problem with that though
is all that kind of complexity.
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I'll hold 'Shift' and grab you.
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Every time you do one of that crossover...
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it creates another joining path, 
and gets a little confusing about...
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where you are actually going.
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I'm holding 'Shift' with 
my Direct Selection Tool.
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Now I'm going to, say that color there,
it's kind of working.
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The more you add, the harder it becomes.
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So what I tend to do--
you can mess around with that, it's fine.
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Use a Gradient Tool.
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What I tend to do is, I'm going to 
duplicate this first Artboard.
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So 'Shift O' on my keyboard.
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Holding down the 'Alt' key on a PC, 
'Option' key on a Mac to make a duplicate.
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What I want to do is...
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instead of trying to turn this into a Mesh,
I'm just going to use a simple shape.
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I'll use Ellipse, just because.
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It has, I guess, quite an elliptical shape.
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Use that, or a rectangle...
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something super simple that matches 
what you're doing.
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Make sure it covers the whole thing.
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 Actually what I'll do -
I'll delete that.
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- is I want it on its own layer,
because I want to use this guy on top.
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This is going to be my whale.
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I'm going to have another layer
that I want just underneath it.
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And you are going to be my Gradient.
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A little trick is...
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let's actually grab my Ellipse Tool...
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on a Gradient layer, 
I'm going to draw that big guy.
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So he's just underneath.
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Now what I'd like to do is
be able to see through this whale.
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I could go to my Outline Mode...
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which is 'Command Y' on a Mac, 
or 'Control Y' on a PC.
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 Actually what I want to do is,
there's a little trick with the whale.
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I'm going to lock him so he doesn't move...
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but also, if I hold 'Command', 
and click him...
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just turns into Outlines.
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You can turn it off by
'Command' clicking as well.
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So I'm working on a Gradient layer...
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and I can kind of see
the outlines of these.
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Why do I do this? It's because 
when I start using the Gradient Tool -
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Just grab him here.
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When I say Gradient Tool,
I mean Gradient Mesh Tool.
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- is when I start kind of clicking,
say in here...
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more consistent lines appear.
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Let's say I've got this one...
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and I grab my Direct Selection Tool,
and I can start bending this around...
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to kind of fit the forms 
and the shapes of what I need.
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And what I might do is, bring him around.
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My Ellipse is maybe a bit big 
for what I need...
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but you're getting the idea, right?
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And if you need more points,
I'm going to surely but slowly...
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remember, the least amount of points
becomes a lot easier.
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I'm going to follow that line along,
add another one.
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'White Arrow', and I'm going to
start bending this around.
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I don't even know what I'm doing,
just kind of following some curves.
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I'm going to cross my fingers...
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this thing's going to look
half decent when I'm finished.
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I'm going to add another one there.
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'White Arrow', just the 'A' key.
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And this guy here had to be made...
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to kind of make this thing consistent...
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but what you can do is,
grab him, and drag him up there.
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Make sure these guys don't overlap.
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I could spend ages, I should spend ages 
to make it look really cool.
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I'm kind of happy with what we're doing.
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This guy here, what's he doing?
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If this guy's in the way,
you can drag him off...
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so he doesn't kind of influences him much.
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He's going to be up here.
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You are going to come up.
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This Anchor Point's going to come up here.
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Get on with it, Dan.
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I'm getting on with it, I promise.
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What I'm going to do now is
click on, maybe this guy.
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And maybe, holding 'Shift', 
grab this guy as well...
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and this guy, so I've got
three of them selected...
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I'm going to go to my 'Properties Panel'.
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I'm going to go to 'Fill', I'm going to 
use some of that Gradient.
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That's the way to kind of do
a Gradient Mesh.
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Yes, I could have just done that with...
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just a, maybe a Linear Gradient.
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Let's go further.
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Couldn't have done that with a Radial,
or a Linear, maybe you could.
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So when it gets down to things like this...
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this guy, let's force him in here...
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I'm going to start doing
some cool kind of...
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pushing around of these things.
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So, it's that kind of 
really tricky Gradient.
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You can see, it's kind of
really sharp over here...
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it starts getting quite furry over here.
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Just because the distances between
these Anchor Points are quite big.
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So go through, or what we do now is--
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You spend a bit longer doing it
than I did.
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Man, it's bad.
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So I'm going to grab this guy.
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And we're going to go to
our 'Layers panel'...
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and hold the 'Command' key 
to turn that back on.
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And what we want to do, they need to be
on the same layer now...
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 because we want to turn them
into a Clipping Mask.
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Do they need to be on the same layer?
That's a good point.
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As long as the whale is in front...
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I'm pretty sure I might be able
to 'Shift' click this guy...
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187
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and hit 'Command 7'; it did work.
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So 'Command 7' is the shortcut
for Clipping Mask.
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If you want it the long way...
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there's 'Make a Clipping Mask',
it's not very long as a button.
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If you're on an older version 
of Illustrator...
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'Object', 'Clipping Mask', 'Make'.
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Either way, that's what I'm trying to do.
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It's easier to do this Gradient Mesh
inside a simple circle...
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but it is to try and do
on top of the actual shape.
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How good is this?
This is pretty bad.
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My color...
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Seemed like a good idea...
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199
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get caught out live and direct,you guys 
watching me.
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Now one more thing we might do
before we go is...
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often people want to do
kind of a Gradient Mesh...
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that looks kind of like...
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203
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they want to do-- they think 
they need a Gradient Mesh when they don't.
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Let me show you another way
that I often do things.
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I'm going to grab my 'Pen Tool'...
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and draw--
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I'm going to turn the Smart Guides off,
'Command U'...
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208
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 because what I want to do is
create kind of a shape up here.
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209
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Kind of does this kind of thing.
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210
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I got it in my head, let's make it reality.
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211
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So you want kind of a 
jelly button kind of thing.
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212
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So instead of trying to do that
with a Gradient Map...
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213
00:09:52,383 --> 00:09:54,899
it's easier often just to give it
the right color.
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214
00:09:55,024 --> 00:09:57,410
I'm going to click down here,
and I'm going to say...
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215
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I want you to be white.
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216
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Then just use a 'Blur'.
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217
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So I'm going to go 'Effect',
go down to 'Blur'...
217

218
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and use 'Gaussian Blur';
cheap trick, turn Preview 'on'.
218

219
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You can kind of see what it's going to do.
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220
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Same kind of thing that we maybe 
would have been able to do down there.
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221
00:10:17,342 --> 00:10:18,639
Getting the Blur right.
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222
00:10:19,381 --> 00:10:21,334
I'll lower the Opacity a little bit.
222

223
00:10:21,897 --> 00:10:23,235
I wanted this kind of...
223

224
00:10:23,260 --> 00:10:24,764
yes, that kind of effect.
224

225
00:10:25,069 --> 00:10:27,170
I'm going to do one last little shape.
225

226
00:10:28,131 --> 00:10:29,803
What I'll do is, I'll duplicate him.
226

227
00:10:30,217 --> 00:10:33,412
And you my friend, 
I'm going to trim off with a circle...
227

228
00:10:33,639 --> 00:10:35,834
to get kind of a better layer thing going.
228

229
00:10:37,224 --> 00:10:38,631
I select 'Outline Mode'...
229

230
00:10:39,201 --> 00:10:41,849
just so I can grab you,
select both of them.
230

231
00:10:42,819 --> 00:10:46,123
And I'm going to go, not to Outline mode
because it's kind of confusing.
231

232
00:10:46,998 --> 00:10:50,217
I'm going to use my Shape Builder Tool,
'Shift M'.
232

233
00:10:50,592 --> 00:10:54,029
I'm going to delete these bits,
I just wanted this kind of chunk.
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234
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What I might do is
turn down the Blur of this.
234

235
00:10:56,219 --> 00:10:58,920
So where you've got
some sort of an effect applied...
235

236
00:10:58,945 --> 00:11:00,896
you need to go to either
the Appearance panel...
236

237
00:11:00,921 --> 00:11:03,600
which is under 'Window', or in my case
I can see here.
237

238
00:11:03,858 --> 00:11:05,748
I'm going to turn this way down.
238

239
00:11:09,764 --> 00:11:12,646
Now I've got this kind of,
like dual effect here...
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240
00:11:12,671 --> 00:11:16,350
where the top part has
converted different Blur levels.
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241
00:11:16,928 --> 00:11:17,953
You get what I mean?
241

242
00:11:18,404 --> 00:11:20,381
Man, I was hoping that was
going to look better.
242

243
00:11:21,584 --> 00:11:23,795
Hopefully you understand it in technique.
243

244
00:11:24,161 --> 00:11:27,880
Gradient Meshes can be tricky,
sometimes it is easier just to...
244

245
00:11:28,106 --> 00:11:30,489
make things like that,
and just blur them out.
245

246
00:11:30,684 --> 00:11:32,364
One last thing before we go is...
246

247
00:11:32,389 --> 00:11:36,262
often Gradients, especially Gradient Meshes
and stuff in Illustrator...
247

248
00:11:36,287 --> 00:11:38,309
it has a really kind of vector look that...
248

249
00:11:39,645 --> 00:11:41,676
maybe isn't as popular at the moment.
249

250
00:11:41,849 --> 00:11:44,763
Cool trick is, you can 
select all of this stuff...
250

251
00:11:44,788 --> 00:11:48,051
and add a cool effect in here,
under 'Effect'--
251

252
00:11:48,224 --> 00:11:49,872
I'm sure I'm going to redeem myself.
252

253
00:11:51,654 --> 00:11:52,685
Somewhat better.
253

254
00:11:52,762 --> 00:11:55,622
'Effect', and go to 'Artistic'.
254

255
00:11:56,396 --> 00:11:57,661
It's not under Artistic...
255

256
00:11:59,247 --> 00:12:01,208
Down to 'Texture', go to 'Grain'.
256

257
00:12:03,143 --> 00:12:05,428
I had kind of one part of it selected...
257

258
00:12:05,453 --> 00:12:08,358
I wanted the part that I have-- 
did I have it all selected?
258

259
00:12:11,670 --> 00:12:13,726
It's actually just picked 
whatever the top piece was.
259

260
00:12:13,751 --> 00:12:15,194
You can kind of see what it's doing, right?
260

261
00:12:15,219 --> 00:12:17,218
Assumed a little bit,
it's adding this kind of...
261

262
00:12:17,297 --> 00:12:19,136
like Film Grain texture stuff to it.
262

263
00:12:19,161 --> 00:12:22,148
You can decide on 
the intensity and texture.
263

264
00:12:22,382 --> 00:12:24,139
It does something weird
with the edges though.
264

265
00:12:24,172 --> 00:12:25,265
I'll show you how to get around that.
265

266
00:12:25,781 --> 00:12:28,664
It only picked one piece even though
it has done it to all of them.
266

267
00:12:29,671 --> 00:12:31,975
I find-- forget the edges...
267

268
00:12:32,000 --> 00:12:34,851
but it kind of adds a nicer effect
to these guys.
268

269
00:12:35,015 --> 00:12:40,085
So to get around 
the pixelation of the edges...
269

270
00:12:40,210 --> 00:12:42,866
I'm going to undo that,
and it's easier to do this.
270

271
00:12:43,015 --> 00:12:44,515
Grab our 'Rectangle' Tool'.
271

272
00:12:45,046 --> 00:12:47,538
Draw this over the top,
and you apply it to this...
272

273
00:12:47,563 --> 00:12:50,187
basically into a Layer Mode,
so I'll do you...
273

274
00:12:50,812 --> 00:12:52,913
and apply the exact same one, 
'Apply Grain'.
274

275
00:12:52,961 --> 00:12:54,983
This I wanted to be here for you...
275

276
00:12:55,008 --> 00:12:57,757
if you haven't done it before,
it's like repeat that thing I just did.
276

277
00:12:58,335 --> 00:13:02,460
Apply it to this, then under here,
under 'Opacity', switch this to 'Multiply'.
277

278
00:13:02,851 --> 00:13:04,226
Does a same kind of effect.
278

279
00:13:04,266 --> 00:13:06,506
Does something to the background as well,
which maybe is not what you want...
279

280
00:13:06,531 --> 00:13:09,460
but it definitely fixes up these edges.
280

281
00:13:09,608 --> 00:13:11,843
And what I might do
is adjust it a bit more.
281

282
00:13:12,062 --> 00:13:14,093
Under 'Appearance' panel here,
click on 'Grain'...
282

283
00:13:14,398 --> 00:13:17,562
and 'Contrast', I need to go up, maybe.
283

284
00:13:17,757 --> 00:13:20,093
'Intensity', let's go up, click 'OK'.
284

285
00:13:20,687 --> 00:13:23,148
Is it better? Have I redeemed myself?
285

286
00:13:23,444 --> 00:13:24,546
 Probably not...
286

287
00:13:24,571 --> 00:13:26,428
but you, my creative friend...
287

288
00:13:26,453 --> 00:13:28,202
I got to make it look he's better than me.
288

289
00:13:28,258 --> 00:13:29,492
You got the techniques.
289

290
00:13:29,517 --> 00:13:31,750
All right, that is going to be it.
290

291
00:13:32,258 --> 00:13:33,873
I'll see you in the very next video...
291

292
00:13:33,898 --> 00:13:36,118
where I will do something
that looks nicer, I promise.
