WEBVTT 00:09.370 --> 00:14.950 Hello friends welcome back in this lesson we're going to talk about hope to set up your own web server 00:15.010 --> 00:15.920 in Linux. 00:16.090 --> 00:22.660 OK but before actually installing the web server first understand what is a web server of if server 00:22.690 --> 00:25.780 is a computer which is present somewhere on the Internet. 00:25.920 --> 00:26.600 OK. 00:26.610 --> 00:32.420 And the job of the supervisor or this computer is to deliver the requested pages. 00:32.560 --> 00:33.310 OK. 00:33.900 --> 00:38.220 The requested pages and by the users or the clients. 00:39.220 --> 00:49.090 Suppose this client machine has opened a Aubert to dot com domain or get an suppose client machine user 00:49.120 --> 00:51.430 and the users from that client machine. 00:51.550 --> 00:53.590 Any link on Aubert to dot com. 00:53.600 --> 00:59.080 And what happens is it since initial requests to this web server. 00:59.260 --> 01:05.870 And in response this web server since that requested page back to the klank machine. 01:06.050 --> 01:06.340 OK. 01:06.350 --> 01:12.460 In this way the election is going on between client and server OK. 01:12.790 --> 01:19.980 If the requested report is not available then it sends an error message back to the clag machine. 01:20.280 --> 01:20.890 OK. 01:20.980 --> 01:24.550 I hope you understand how the web server works. 01:24.550 --> 01:25.170 OK. 01:25.620 --> 01:25.970 OK. 01:26.020 --> 01:32.710 There are plenty of software in the market which works as a web server but I want to show you the best 01:32.710 --> 01:33.140 one. 01:33.160 --> 01:40.090 So I would like to show you here how to install and configure Apache web server forget Betty is the 01:40.090 --> 01:43.850 world's best virtual software in the market. 01:43.850 --> 01:44.340 OK. 01:44.590 --> 01:46.020 According to Wikipedia. 01:46.030 --> 01:47.740 Up to now 100 million. 01:47.750 --> 01:53.650 So give more than 100 million or so web sites has been sold by this software. 01:54.490 --> 02:04.450 And according to the survey more than 43 or 40 persons of Web sites OK are available on Apache web server. 02:04.550 --> 02:12.870 Ok so here let me show you how to install and configure the Apache web server in this Linux machine. 02:13.090 --> 02:13.670 OK. 02:13.990 --> 02:16.880 So let's see practically how good this. 02:17.200 --> 02:28.060 OK first of all what you need to do is you need to type sudo install Apache to enter into your password 02:29.960 --> 02:30.360 OK. 02:30.360 --> 02:36.230 It says already the nearest million because I have already installed this on my machine. 02:36.520 --> 02:43.030 So full installation complete I would like to show you the important files. 02:43.070 --> 02:43.730 OK. 02:43.970 --> 02:47.510 Configuration files about Apache web server. 02:47.540 --> 02:57.310 So let's get inside see the DC and Becci to hogi and Ls or get here. 02:57.550 --> 03:02.990 But you've got on the first file present here is the main configuration file for. 03:02.990 --> 03:07.290 I bet you say so and hear about all the conflagrations. 03:07.340 --> 03:07.960 OK. 03:08.150 --> 03:10.380 Can be done in this fine. 03:10.570 --> 03:11.120 OK. 03:11.310 --> 03:14.540 Then here you can see all dot com. 03:14.730 --> 03:16.560 This is the configuration file. 03:16.630 --> 03:22.140 Ok where we can specify on which port number or so it should listen. 03:22.480 --> 03:23.080 OK. 03:23.380 --> 03:29.010 And there are some directories like got enabled on got available. 03:29.030 --> 03:37.700 So the conflagrations feature really will for better or reside inside got available and gone God and 03:37.700 --> 03:41.430 the world contains the enabler configurations. 03:41.470 --> 03:45.540 OK then there is more reliable and mod's world. 03:45.710 --> 03:52.330 So all the models which are available are reside inside this directory that is more available and all 03:52.330 --> 03:59.960 that enabled the modules are reside inside more enable directly and there are also two directories sites 04:00.050 --> 04:02.170 in the world and sites are liberal. 04:02.180 --> 04:10.100 So all the websites which are available are reside in sites and the sites are sold inside sites in the 04:10.100 --> 04:10.690 world. 04:10.970 --> 04:11.680 OK. 04:12.080 --> 04:18.520 So next I will show you some of the important files so lets get inside of that. 04:18.880 --> 04:19.470 OK. 04:19.880 --> 04:24.580 So here inside this valley you can see w w w OK at the end. 04:24.770 --> 04:27.200 So lets get inside of you. 04:27.650 --> 04:28.420 OK. 04:28.430 --> 04:30.250 Here you can see DML. 04:30.380 --> 04:35.670 So all the contents of insights that are really inside this directory. 04:35.690 --> 04:36.840 All the contents. 04:37.010 --> 04:39.490 So lets get in here. 04:39.570 --> 04:42.580 You can see index dot its demand. 04:42.610 --> 04:46.640 It is where it is in dummy for example website. 04:46.690 --> 04:47.200 OK. 04:47.270 --> 04:47.690 OK. 04:47.740 --> 04:50.570 And a page which is printed inside this directory. 04:50.570 --> 04:56.500 If you want to go to your own web site you can copy all the data here in this directory. 04:56.690 --> 05:00.600 And you can enable that side OK. 05:01.070 --> 05:06.830 After this I want to show you another important file log. 05:07.050 --> 05:09.780 Sorry that 05:12.410 --> 05:13.160 log. 05:13.550 --> 05:20.780 Oh it said this you just need to get the Apache to. 05:21.080 --> 05:21.700 OK. 05:21.950 --> 05:26.550 Here you can see AXS dot log and dock log. 05:26.570 --> 05:35.990 These are important files so what there were requests that were sent to your server are recorded in 05:35.990 --> 05:44.150 this file that is access data log and whatever error messages are generated by the server are recorded 05:44.210 --> 05:46.270 in error log file. 05:46.480 --> 05:53.720 OK so suppose you are getting any kind of theatre then you can go to this error log and see the reason 05:54.170 --> 05:55.470 for that error. 05:55.600 --> 05:58.860 OK you can find the reason for that error. 05:59.210 --> 05:59.630 OK. 05:59.630 --> 06:01.160 Betty is a big concern. 06:01.200 --> 06:03.780 OK you said big concern in this lesson. 06:03.780 --> 06:08.780 Just I want to show you how to install and configure your own server. 06:09.020 --> 06:14.260 Ok so this is just the basic thing that I would like to show. 06:14.330 --> 06:20.090 And in the next lesson I'm going to show you how secure you were Apache web server. 06:20.260 --> 06:24.160 Ok so now also worry's installed here. 06:24.710 --> 06:25.310 OK. 06:25.310 --> 06:28.930 So how do you check whether the server is running or not. 06:29.150 --> 06:36.020 So just type so is that back to status. 06:36.280 --> 06:37.030 OK. 06:37.070 --> 06:38.170 It says running. 06:38.210 --> 06:44.400 OK Apache the service is on disk systems it isn't in the socket there is no problem. 06:44.400 --> 06:47.740 Press see clear. 06:48.180 --> 06:54.050 OK I want to see the output of this or two this Windows machine. 06:54.050 --> 07:01.910 So first of all go to devices in your what you box the network network settings and here the error once 07:02.420 --> 07:04.820 and port forwarding. 07:04.820 --> 07:12.260 OK here I'm going to put forward because I want to see the output of all was so what outside this virtual 07:12.260 --> 07:12.920 box. 07:13.160 --> 07:14.010 OK. 07:14.360 --> 07:20.600 So here by the application you can type what you want. 07:20.720 --> 07:21.020 OK. 07:21.020 --> 07:22.820 Here the host IP. 07:22.970 --> 07:33.980 So here you are going those IP OK or IPS this 1 9 2 1 6 0 1 0 1. 07:33.980 --> 07:39.120 So just type in here 1 9 2 got 168. 07:39.160 --> 07:42.690 Guard dog 1 0 1 0. 07:43.490 --> 07:45.910 Here the port number. 07:46.100 --> 07:46.850 OK. 07:47.060 --> 07:51.980 I want to listen on port OK. 07:52.220 --> 07:53.630 0 5 0 0. 07:53.930 --> 08:03.130 And here is the IP address all future Linux machine that is then dot dot dot dot 16. 08:03.600 --> 08:03.960 OK. 08:04.010 --> 08:10.310 And the port number by default at petty runs on this port number and you can change the port number 08:10.310 --> 08:13.070 where that it's can quantified. 08:13.100 --> 08:13.640 OK. 08:13.920 --> 08:29.080 Now it's still get so because Compaq's just cannot read not to go to 16 outside of that machine. 08:29.920 --> 08:33.170 So for that you need to go this point forward. 08:33.250 --> 08:43.920 So now just type these IP address like this and orthonormal here and Algie And here you can see the 08:43.930 --> 08:45.950 output of our web server. 08:46.220 --> 08:50.580 Ok this is the part number on which our server is listening. 08:50.590 --> 08:51.810 OK. 08:52.030 --> 08:54.320 Because we said in the port forwarding. 08:54.400 --> 08:54.870 OK. 08:55.150 --> 08:57.250 And this is the IP address. 08:57.770 --> 09:04.840 Ok suppose you type the dot Facebook dot com that is the domain name and behind that domain name an 09:04.960 --> 09:06.240 IP address is present. 09:06.280 --> 09:06.590 OK. 09:06.600 --> 09:09.000 Behen each domain name OK. 09:09.010 --> 09:16.210 In our upcoming listen I'm going to show you how to set up an install were only and so were very you 09:16.230 --> 09:18.760 are all concepts going to clear. 09:18.880 --> 09:19.320 OK. 09:19.360 --> 09:24.250 We'll be clear about the working of this concept. 09:24.280 --> 09:24.830 OK. 09:25.150 --> 09:27.660 So here our role is present. 09:27.850 --> 09:28.330 OK. 09:28.500 --> 09:31.860 OK after this that 09:34.910 --> 09:37.380 you see the demand. 09:37.690 --> 09:38.040 OK. 09:38.050 --> 09:39.460 This is the main config. 09:39.460 --> 09:40.720 This is the main page. 09:40.730 --> 09:43.290 Ok here you can see next door mail. 09:43.570 --> 09:45.240 This is the page. 09:45.400 --> 09:47.510 This is that page that is next. 09:47.520 --> 09:48.560 Not terrible. 09:48.700 --> 09:49.730 OK. 09:49.960 --> 09:54.730 So suppose I want to do some changes to it. 09:55.120 --> 10:04.730 So pseudo right index for OK here you can see this is the data which is present. 10:05.080 --> 10:08.630 I want to modify this to something as 10:12.380 --> 10:17.700 it suppose I to here. 10:18.140 --> 10:32.920 This site leads by OK it's not an hacking demonstration here but just to show you suppose this is your 10:32.920 --> 10:33.750 own web site. 10:33.760 --> 10:34.150 OK. 10:34.180 --> 10:38.560 A Web site is a collection of different pages and files. 10:38.560 --> 10:44.370 Suppose there is an audio or video file and all these files are linked to each other as a link or an 10:44.380 --> 10:45.730 hyperlink. 10:45.910 --> 10:51.860 And whenever we click on any link that link is delivered to the client by the way. 10:51.880 --> 10:52.370 So. 10:52.420 --> 10:52.960 OK. 10:53.500 --> 11:03.480 So I modified this site here and so you know let's see let's replay this page and here you can see this 11:03.480 --> 11:05.030 is the change. 11:05.280 --> 11:06.980 OK these changes are called here. 11:07.200 --> 11:08.090 OK. 11:08.570 --> 11:08.820 OK. 11:08.820 --> 11:13.710 In this way and which side looks OK you can do your own website. 11:13.770 --> 11:19.320 The main file of any web site is named as in next door this day. 11:19.670 --> 11:20.020 OK. 11:20.130 --> 11:21.370 So you were there. 11:21.420 --> 11:25.500 So it should present inside this directory as index not a statement. 11:25.680 --> 11:29.630 And even then what the user types the IP address. 11:29.730 --> 11:30.210 OK. 11:30.360 --> 11:35.100 Then he will find your web page on his machine. 11:35.250 --> 11:35.670 OK. 11:35.820 --> 11:39.090 Because our site is present on our local network. 11:39.090 --> 11:44.750 That's why it is you can call it as intranet and it is available publicly. 11:44.910 --> 11:47.920 Then you can call it as Internet. 11:47.940 --> 11:48.400 OK. 11:48.450 --> 11:52.230 So in this way our votes are Valks. 11:52.350 --> 11:52.910 OK. 11:53.160 --> 11:57.950 In the next lesson I want to show you how to secure your vote. 11:58.000 --> 11:59.020 So the.