WEBVTT 00:01.200 --> 00:08.790 Why that in this nation directly ask the question, what is calculation, so why is it so useful and 00:08.820 --> 00:13.130 what is the major track that we're actually using to calculate moves ahead? 00:14.190 --> 00:17.120 The major track is limiting the opponents replies. 00:17.140 --> 00:22.620 Imagine a certain street which has tons and tons of supplies that you need to calculate for each of 00:22.620 --> 00:23.220 your moves. 00:23.700 --> 00:27.390 In such a position, it's often not worth calculating too much. 00:27.840 --> 00:34.940 It's in positions which are more forcing where the process of calculation can really come into its own. 00:35.380 --> 00:39.630 Now here it looks as though we're under a bit of trouble here. 00:39.630 --> 00:47.280 You know why it's got this pressure on our kingside attack in the rook butts when presented also of 00:47.280 --> 00:47.820 a threat. 00:47.820 --> 00:54.570 We need to calmly use that process of calculation as it could be our major hero. 00:54.720 --> 01:00.530 In fact, quite a lot of times when the opponent threatens you first you need to be aware, OK, the 01:00.900 --> 01:04.500 bishop takes Rook and our knights, Penn's so-called pin the king. 01:04.560 --> 01:04.830 Right. 01:05.440 --> 01:07.010 So we need to be aware of threats. 01:07.230 --> 01:07.600 Sure. 01:07.610 --> 01:07.980 Sure. 01:07.980 --> 01:13.770 But what we do with France, we can either parry them, but sometimes that's a very, very passive option. 01:13.920 --> 01:15.300 We can make a big difference. 01:16.350 --> 01:20.910 We can use our general process of calculation to really crush the opponent sometimes. 01:21.270 --> 01:26.260 And here, if we use our general process of calculation, do we need to actually respond to this fight 01:26.280 --> 01:29.850 or what can we do to really kind of crush the opponents? 01:31.230 --> 01:33.930 So here just chacal checks first. 01:33.930 --> 01:40.650 And there is actually a magical check in this position which causes major issues for weight. 01:41.970 --> 01:43.380 I wonder if you can spot it. 01:46.440 --> 01:51.720 So check checks, even though you know the ropes attached, we can actually be aggressive with the rug, 01:52.110 --> 01:53.330 we're broke, have to check. 01:54.180 --> 01:56.220 And this is a wonderful move. 01:56.220 --> 01:58.350 It draws the king away from the lines. 01:58.920 --> 02:01.110 So that's the kind of weakness of the last move. 02:01.410 --> 02:03.540 The king has weakened the two. 02:03.760 --> 02:08.780 So to always be look on the lookout for that weakness of the last move when you can't play. 02:10.020 --> 02:11.670 So here we take on detail. 02:12.030 --> 02:19.740 And in this position, there's a kind of overloaded situation that the king is kind of overloaded, 02:19.740 --> 02:20.610 overworked. 02:21.000 --> 02:25.820 When you see an overworked pace, that is a theoretical downside. 02:25.830 --> 02:32.640 It looks as though, you know, because the kings over once again look at all your forcing move options 02:32.910 --> 02:37.650 to kind of expose that fact that are pieces of works, especially the king. 02:37.650 --> 02:43.680 When it's holding too many pieces, it can be easily distracted and neglect all its responsibilities 02:43.680 --> 02:44.400 and duties. 02:44.790 --> 02:51.300 So, hey, if we check who checks and then look at, you know, the weaknesses of the last move, hopefully 02:51.720 --> 02:53.850 you'll be able to see what you can do in this position. 02:55.910 --> 03:05.830 OK, yeah, you can actually, with this check, just taking on E to the king is overburdened. 03:05.840 --> 03:07.340 And here, look at that. 03:07.370 --> 03:09.170 There's another weakness of the last move. 03:09.830 --> 03:12.410 So we can actually take that rook. 03:12.410 --> 03:14.200 That rook is there for the taking. 03:15.740 --> 03:19.190 So we've actually at that kind of winds, we're doing position now. 03:19.460 --> 03:24.680 So in handling what seemed to be a frat's, you know, maybe that in the in the game with Bishop Move, 03:25.610 --> 03:28.940 it's our process, which is like our major. 03:29.190 --> 03:36.020 And ideally, we don't want to be pushed around too much on the chessboard by our opponents making friends. 03:36.020 --> 03:36.920 We're just paying them. 03:37.430 --> 03:41.480 That's a kind of passive perspective. 03:41.570 --> 03:43.610 It's not going to win you too many games. 03:44.660 --> 03:50.480 Sometimes you might need to Paris, France, you might need to move a piece, but quite often in chess 03:50.480 --> 03:56.840 and you'll be surprised you have great resources at your disposal, assuming, you know, you've played 03:56.840 --> 03:59.870 the opening correctly and your pieces are out and about. 04:00.560 --> 04:04.370 You should have good opportunities on the chess board quite often. 04:04.760 --> 04:05.380 So here. 04:05.390 --> 04:11.180 Yeah, through that process, that entire process of calculation looking moves ahead. 04:11.660 --> 04:16.670 And the magic trick is, you know, it's not as if there's tons of different options. 04:16.820 --> 04:17.690 Each turn. 04:18.260 --> 04:19.670 This is fairly forced. 04:20.120 --> 04:21.470 OK, you might as well hold on. 04:21.650 --> 04:21.900 Squashy. 04:21.980 --> 04:22.970 There was an option here. 04:23.240 --> 04:26.120 If you look at the options here, there were pretty bleak for white. 04:26.120 --> 04:29.280 That's why, in fact, I only looked at King takes F2. 04:29.660 --> 04:34.730 If we look at King, the one you know, then we get to a common square, look at all squares working 04:34.730 --> 04:36.410 together as a team. 04:36.890 --> 04:40.460 So weakness of the last of telecom and squares and the effects on the whole ball. 04:40.760 --> 04:42.500 We've got a killer common square here. 04:42.770 --> 04:45.110 We can play Queen Texte to checkmate. 04:45.830 --> 04:49.390 And the same with King Iwon, you know, Queen takes you to checkmate. 04:50.630 --> 04:56.030 So it seems, you know, we've come up with a fairly technical solution to what was I like a threat. 04:56.420 --> 05:00.620 And this is an elevation in your positivity as a chess player. 05:01.100 --> 05:07.400 As I say, I like to joke about the process of being aware of the opponent threatening you. 05:07.940 --> 05:12.290 Yeah, you should be aware they might be hitting your queen and you play a movie blunt you Ukraine in 05:12.290 --> 05:13.070 the extreme. 05:13.550 --> 05:13.820 Yeah. 05:13.820 --> 05:19.400 And as often happens, you need to be aware of what the opponent is threatening when they move. 05:19.580 --> 05:26.390 But this whole process of calculation, prioritizing Forese moves, can give a really shocking reply 05:26.390 --> 05:31.490 to the opponents, which actually just wins the game for you by force, what's called by force. 05:31.820 --> 05:35.780 So here you were, winning by force after work, have two and one actually resigned. 05:36.380 --> 05:41.420 So, yeah, that is a big answer to the fact that he can just play move and the opponent actually has 05:41.420 --> 05:42.050 to resign. 05:42.530 --> 05:43.490 So that's the ideal. 05:43.850 --> 05:50.090 So how you you're getting the point about the processes that I really try and prioritize during games. 05:50.300 --> 05:54.470 And that's why in online tournaments, you know, I'm often crushing opponents to bits. 05:54.710 --> 05:57.080 I actually felt I'm not I'm not trying to make it. 05:57.080 --> 06:03.440 So I feel like a Tyrannosaurus rex sometimes when I'm winning these Tuomas one after the other sometimes. 06:04.400 --> 06:04.850 Yeah. 06:05.330 --> 06:11.690 If you want to be a Tyrannosaurus rex on chessboards, when the kind threatens you, here is the mindset. 06:12.290 --> 06:15.440 You use your calculation of arthritis. 06:15.620 --> 06:23.930 You prioritize forcing moves within that weakness of the last move killer common squares like Atari's 06:24.230 --> 06:31.090 Rex, you know, you know, being a killer on the chessboard and the effects on the whole possession. 06:31.250 --> 06:36.010 OK, so I hope you got from this example, that's how you respond to a rook. 06:36.020 --> 06:42.590 Have to your entire apparatus is brought to bear, your calculation apparatus is brought to bear, and 06:42.590 --> 06:46.580 you can even encourage your parent just to resign on your reply. 06:47.240 --> 06:47.840 OK? 06:48.290 --> 06:51.920 Oh, that's interesting and clear so far and so much.