WEBVTT

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Hi there.

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In this lecture, we see Harry Nelson Pillsbury playing against the manual NASCAR.

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So NASCAR, in my view, is slightly underestimated.

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As an attacking player.

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He could play beautiful attacking games.

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And this is in a very high profile.

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Tillman's the Saint Petersburg 1896 tournament.

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So when Harry Nelson Pillsbury, he won the year before in the Hastings tournament, that great tournament

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ahead of world class players, chagrin and the closing banquets of Hastings 1895, announced that the

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top prizewinners had been invited to this St Petersburg 1896 tournament for a match tournament.

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So they played several games against each other and the top finishers finishes of Hastings 1895 Pillsbury

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Sugar in Lasker, plus fifth place finisher Steinitz agreed to play.

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Fourth place finisher Tomasz declined.

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So this tournament is a four player.

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Tournament's all playable and it makes it a very, very strong tournament.

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One of the strongest ever.

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Basically this closed all play all and this was one of the epic encounters so Pillsbury, winner of

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Hastings 1885, playing against Emanuel Laska, former world chess champion So Lasker place D5 C4.

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We have e693969 f4 C5.

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We have Bishop G5 here.

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So here C takes the form which gets this tempo gain a 96 and it looks as I hold on.

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What is Lasker doing here?

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This Queen's kind of aggressively parked.

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Isn't this going to be dangerous for H seven later or something?

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It's not so clear actually.

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An alternative instead of Queen H four was actually.

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Bishop takes f6, but Black could play g tanks here and this position d take for it has been played

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before in a high level game against Nitish in 2011.

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That is actually a very interesting opening sequence.

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I don't want to get too much into that game, but anyway, carried on and black one later.

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So that's an alternative here, which isn't necessarily that great.

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Bishop thanks so much for we have Bishop E seven white consoles Queenside, Quinn A5 and now e free.

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If we look at the moment for c d5, what happens here?

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Well, night 65 is possible.

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If Knight 65 e takes the E5, Bishop takes seven 967 Black Scott and I say Queen's Pawn.

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But look at the safety of White's King.

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If Black had Bishop at five, it would be basically game over.

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But it's White's move.

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So King B1 is possible to tuck the king away in bear on A1 and actually ends up this is about even actually.

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So yeah, fascinating stuff.

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So C text E5 if it takes white could play bishop takes f6 of the bishop takes f6 queen G4 and this position

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Bishop takes C3 is very very good for black so that would be a total disaster.

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Bishop takes F6 and in fact E4 though is a slightly different story.

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D4 maintains D4.

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Black Castling might be free.

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This is actually going to be a small edge for white.

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The queens are looking at each other.

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It's a small edge for white after all of that.

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So anyway, fun stuff.

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But anyway, E3 was played Bishop D7 so this prepares rook skates.

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If H6 it's not really threatening anything you can see that that pin against the rook so C text is possible

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here this position bishop takes bishop takes there is rook takes D5 counterattacking against the Queen,

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but otherwise this is better If you know Bishop take C4 as a France.

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What does White do here?

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White's losing material If queen A4, that's a disaster.

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The bishop takes E3 and we're protecting the Queen.

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So that's like winning material.

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So this is just desperate.

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If wants to play Rook takes D5, Black's going to be much better here.

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So yes, it's a tricky position.

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So anyway,

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so interesting variations but let's go to the game.

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Bishop D seven, King b1 H six.

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So it kind of forces the Queen to remain on H for here this move.

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So any time the queen moves, it cites g free forces, the Queen's remaining file.

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So Queen's Review, we're just going to say so we have C takes five.

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Aged 65 and 94, and now we have this opposite side casting.

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There are black councils.

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Now here Bishop takes F6 is played.

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You might be tempted in your game to a bishop takes 86, but there's a classic recipe I use quite often,

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which if this position quite often the classic recipe.

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But you need to be cynical about your classic recipes in particular positions.

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But usually 97 is often good.

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Not here, not here.

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If 87 here.

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Okay.

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It does stop things like Queen G five but Bishop defray and five knight takes F five in this possession.

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This is not good news this position for black, but actually we can do better against this piece with

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94.

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And the thing is, if each fall might be full and all of a sudden, look, we're threatening an attack

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of our own.

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Sometimes the best form of defence is attack.

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So blacks on the offensive here.

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So G4 might take three and our attack is significant.

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G5 is covered by the bishop, so that's the way of playing it.

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Beware of classic recipes.

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But anyway.

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Bishop takes F six is played not this unsound.

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Bishop takes only six.

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Bishop takes f6 Now Black does have an attacking ingredients don't square.

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Bishop Without a counterpart, this can be a very important attacking ingredients.

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An extreme imbalance, an extreme difference in position which you want to celebrate those extreme differences,

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especially those extreme advantages you have.

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So yes Knight takes the four is played here.

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Immediate thing.

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So this fix is a pawn on D4 and now Bishop e6 F4.

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And now.

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Yeah, it looks as though.

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Hold on Will F5 looks dangerous for undermining D5 and maybe the Queen retreats to look at D5, but

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it is a little bit slow.

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That's the place.

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A really amazing concept now against this F5.

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So speed is of the essence sometimes for attacks when you have opposite side castling.

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Before we go into F4, there was also Bishop C for using that pin, by the way.

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So here the bishop could have dropped back to be free.

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And this situation, Black still is doing very well.

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Black still has an attack, in fact, this slow blacks in the driving seat.

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But anyway, so F4 we have rook ACA in response and now F five is played.

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If Bishop de free.

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Route 63 is very quick to open up the white king and queen bee for Czech and Bishop 64, is looking

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very bad for once.

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King safety.

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So f five is played.

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But now the point is Rook take see free hair.

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If the bishop had humbly retreated.

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This is not so good.

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But it's still.

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It's still better for Black, though.

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So this position be five and you can see that black can stabilize D5 and still have attacking potential

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like this for example where Bishop B5 this this diagonal is interesting for black bishop.

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C4 Yeah don't don't move or take it open up lines.

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Just go with your own attack.

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It's the best form of defense sometimes.

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And here anyway, the force dropping fg6.

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Okay, we can take that.

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And this position ends up being a blank.

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If we look at this again, if B takes C four, then we play B three ripping open very quickly lines

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against the king.

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So Queen takes Brooke behind.

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We're winning here.

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So, okay, Ruby, take C free, though, is even better.

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The Bishop D seven, we have F twice, E six.

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If B takes C three, what's the magic here?

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Yeah, well, we just let the bishop go because we want to sacrifice material for time to get our attack

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going around the king to get a mating net.

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So after we've got time on our side here.

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And anyway, once Brooke is asleep at the moment, so here Queen E to Bishop takes D4 presence immediately.

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A1 champ, mate, even though we broke down, this is a wonderful possession.

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And G.

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Geoffrey Queen A1 is checkmate.

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Yeah.

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So.

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Basically B take C phrase out of the question.

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So it plays F takes E six.

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But now a stunning move indeed.

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Truly stunning.

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Buy Alaska for 100 points.

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Can you guess what Alaska plays here?

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It's actually rock free using this battery to.

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E takes F seven check is a mistake or an inaccuracy.

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If B takes accepting, it is the best move technically.

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But Queen Bees six Jack Bishop five is forced.

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If King I won, the point would be Bishop takes the fall check, and here Queen takes the four shank.

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King B one.

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Even though black is a bishop down of the F tanks, he sings.

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There are big frets like this with a common square and be too big.

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France.

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What does White do?

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Queen.

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He too will have to this position.

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Does work.

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Have sex.

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We can go around this way.

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There's two ways we can use a phone or a rank to get to the king.

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And here, for example, we go into a winning end game.

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Yeah, it's just.

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It's just super dangerous, this whole possession if King won.

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So let's imagine Bishop be five to get rid of coordination for a moment against the for King.

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I won, King, I won.

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F takes this position is going to be about even yeah so that's that's why that's why that was an accurate

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way of playing it.

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This possession just about black has a small edge, though.

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If anyone has a small edge, it's black.

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There's ample compensation for the exchange because the bishop is without a counterpart.

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It's pointing potentially menacingly to help attacks.

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So if anyone has a small edge, it's black there.

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But anyway in the game.

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He takes off seven was played instead of taking the rook.

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We have rook tanks f seven and now taking on a three.

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We have Queen B six, Jack Hare and Bishop B five played.

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Now if King C to.

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Roxy seven.

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Jack Quinn 64.

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Jack Quinn C Free.

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Jack Bishop D four.

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Check.

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There's too much attack here Potential The King's just to expose blacks can be winning material.

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If King ain't one.

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Bishop Tasteful four check and we've got a very bad situation.

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Queen 44 Once king safety.

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The black pieces are just too coordinated.

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And this will end badly for whites.

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So Bishop five is forced here, as well as the other variation we saw.

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Queen 65 chant King I one And now this is an inaccuracy.

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Rook C7.

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Two moves just to put pressure on D4 for a much better here.

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Queen C-4 is really quite crushing.

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Bishop of our counterpart.

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What won't do here?

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The thing is, if Queen G4, we have an absolutely superb resource in this position, actually two amazing

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resources which are just absolutely winning, but the most winning is actually Bishop E5.

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So there's a pin there, but there's also now rook Heft two and sometimes you only have four is useful.

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But the primary fact is we'll have to if Queen H four to defend F2, then we use Rook for supported

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by the bishop this position.

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Then we just crash through even though we're rook down.

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The white king has had it after rook f2 here because then we switch funnily enough to this b4 with a

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vengeance.

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Wonderful stuff.

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Yeah, it does seem Queen SIF was absolutely crushing based on this resource Bishop e5 especially.

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But for the record as also rookie seven this this is also really strong so this position with rookie

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to beat so we can pick up the queen and this end game is better for black.

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Funny stuff but so Queen C C4 was really quite crushing move but anyway Rook C seven and then we're

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very strong Move Rook D two very good.

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Still equal here after rook d2 now we have rook C4 and now y is in the position to get this position

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it seems, which was good, but it's not.

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This is also an inaccuracy.

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It's such a difficult position to play from both sides.

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These guys are getting it wrong, but it's just so complex.

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So in fact, rookie one was needed.

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That's the best way to be equal.

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Example Queen eight five, Rookie eight.

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Shaq seven.

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Queen five, Shaq g61.

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Can force things with Rookie seven Check here.

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Bishop, thanks.

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Queen of seven, King and queen.

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Eight.

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Check.

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And here ends with a pencil for a draw.

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So that would have been a way to secure equality.

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It is pretty menacing there all week in light squares around Alaska's king.

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I mean, yeah, these do count for something but with look HD one

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would see three.

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Yeah.

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This is also not the best.

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It's a complex position.

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Queen C six, it turns out, is winning for blank this battery.

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Is interesting.

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KING Be one.

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Say Bishop G5.

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And what does White do after Bishop G5?

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Rookie one We have King H seven.

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And because if Bishop takes D2, you might be wondering.

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Rookie check.

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Queen F five.

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Check.

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Rookie check.

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Wins the Queen.

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So let's say King 87 to avoid that stuff.

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Queen E two.

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Bishop 62.

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Queen 62.

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There's Queen G6.

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Check here.

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Queen Bee six, Jack Queen 64.

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The ending ending here is better for black.

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Okay, so.

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Yeah.

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So Queen C six was actually technically winning for black, it seems.

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Interesting resources creeping in like Bishop G.

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Farms for the bishops doesn't have to be remain committed to this diagonal.

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Sometimes it can switch into this diagonal we see from that variation.

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So anyway, Rook C free though is a mistake, it seems.

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Queen F five.

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Queen C four.

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But now an inaccuracy from White King B2 that's disconnecting.

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There's a way now basically White could have played.

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King B one.

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Not to be to be supporting basically the sea to square quite well.

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And for example.

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If Rook takes a free, there's rook C one.

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Queen.

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Be functioning as Route B2 and all of a sudden, hang on, this is just the exchange up for one.

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So yes.

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King.

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King B one.

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Intriguingly, yeah.

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Would have been a fantastic move.

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This is such a complex game.

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It's amazing how dramatic this game is with the inaccuracies from both sides.

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But yeah, it's just a function of the complexity of the positions and how dramatic it is this scenario.

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But King B2 now allows something special.

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Can you see what that is?

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So NASCAR showing his attacking prowess here very nicely.

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What would you play here for?

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100 points.

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Yet the move is Rooke takes a free.

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Okay.

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Trying to get a kind of king chase down the board, trying to bring the king down the board.

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Queen, he's six.

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Check his plate

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if.

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King, A one bishop takes the fall check, and if road takes, we might on a But otherwise, what does

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white do?

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KING Be one as queen before.

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Check and then see free check.

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So this this position.

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We've got other resources coming here.

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So, yeah, this is.

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Kind of bad news, but this is very, very bad news.

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But let's say Queen Setu, we can even just play Bishop E3 here.

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We don't have to take the Queen immediately, so.

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Okay, so Queen is six.

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Check King 87.

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And now King takes a free if queen have five, check King G eight, Queenie six at King H eight Queen,

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the Ancient King H seven.

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Where are the checks?

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King B one Bishop takes the form.

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Black's attack is strong here.

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This position is amazing.

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If instead of Queen F five, check if King B one, Bishop 64.

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And we can see actually this is also a strong attacking position.

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So here, for example, Roxy Frey winning the Queen and black is going to be better here in this resulting

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scenario with advantage.

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So King takes a free though.

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We go into a scenario now of bringing the king down the board, it's only queen and bishop, but sometimes

21:25.300 --> 21:26.470
that's all that's needed.

21:26.800 --> 21:29.020
We have the king coming to our resources.

21:29.110 --> 21:31.600
These pawns could be handy to checkmate the king.

21:31.990 --> 21:35.830
And in fact, King, I think, for they're very handy here.

21:40.630 --> 21:42.310
So what would you play in this position?

21:45.370 --> 21:46.200
Seven points.

21:46.210 --> 21:46.600
Yeah.

21:46.630 --> 21:47.710
B five Check.

21:50.230 --> 21:52.300
So taking Quincy for check.

21:53.620 --> 21:54.940
And the game ended here.

21:55.630 --> 21:56.590
F King a five.

21:56.620 --> 21:58.950
Bishop D eight check.

21:58.960 --> 21:59.740
Very painful stuff.

21:59.740 --> 22:00.850
Bishop takes six.

22:01.090 --> 22:01.960
It's checkmate.

22:04.690 --> 22:05.260
Yeah.

22:05.260 --> 22:09.700
So this game is super complex.

22:09.790 --> 22:11.800
It's not Alaska's most accurate game.

22:11.800 --> 22:14.120
Lazear has played tons of accurate games.

22:14.140 --> 22:15.070
Check out my mask.

22:15.070 --> 22:22.180
Of course, even in blindfold, simultaneous Alaska has played with huge accuracy, sometimes astounding

22:22.180 --> 22:22.850
accuracy.

22:22.870 --> 22:25.030
So this game was this very dramatic.

22:25.030 --> 22:28.630
Laska does consider it one of his best games ever.

22:29.170 --> 22:34.390
And it's beautiful that, yeah, we treasure these games with humanity.

22:34.750 --> 22:38.680
We celebrate our humanity of mistakes and inaccuracies.

22:38.680 --> 22:44.200
We're not computers, but we play chess for fun, not necessarily to play a super accurate, accurate

22:44.200 --> 22:44.560
game.

22:44.560 --> 22:46.420
And this game is a lot of fun.

22:48.710 --> 22:52.040
So, yeah, it's very, very interesting game here.

22:53.690 --> 22:58.940
It turns out also there are other options for playing this position.

23:00.210 --> 23:04.670
1964 could have been delayed to say bishop.

23:04.800 --> 23:12.680
So this these scenarios are also they tend to favour Black, this opposite side casting scenario.

23:12.830 --> 23:16.340
Black's getting a kind of quick attack as well.

23:16.370 --> 23:20.960
Could have been actually a little bit more accurate than the game, actually, these scenarios.

23:20.990 --> 23:25.490
You know, it's amazing how one move makes a lot of difference sometimes.

23:26.600 --> 23:31.610
Blacks like clearly winning here so you know one one different move like Bishop E6.

23:33.390 --> 23:36.540
Might actually be better than the 1964 immediately.

23:38.400 --> 23:43.120
So here, you know, blacks not like committed to Bishop Ito.

23:43.140 --> 23:51.660
So some problems set here with fall but yeah expertly handled of Roxy ain't and rook take see three

23:51.660 --> 24:00.690
but it's kind of yeah chaotic and mathematicians like accuracy but this game was just too complex for

24:00.690 --> 24:07.230
both sides really the resulting positions here but what marks it from a humans place if these these

24:07.230 --> 24:10.740
rook sacrifices affray twice in the same game.

24:11.100 --> 24:17.850
A rook sacrifice on a frame makes the game very, very special indeed from laska.

24:17.850 --> 24:26.610
So that first rook sacrifice and then this this Bishop b5 absolutely necessary to stay in the game to

24:26.610 --> 24:35.970
be able to secure D4 and the second rank and yeah just one slip up here King B2 instead of King B one.

24:37.560 --> 24:42.960
And then we have this second rook sacrifice on a frame and then the king brought down the boards.

24:44.100 --> 24:47.130
Yeah, it's a treasure, warts and all.

24:47.130 --> 24:47.880
Mistakes and all.

24:47.880 --> 24:52.860
We just embrace those mistakes sometimes in these beautiful attacking games, these iconic games.

24:53.160 --> 24:59.940
But, you know, putting this in context, this was one of the strongest humans, all players of the

24:59.940 --> 25:00.630
time.

25:01.170 --> 25:08.160
So and this was one of the very special games within that all play all of the four key players that

25:08.160 --> 25:10.950
that played in this some pieces about eight, nine, six.

25:10.950 --> 25:18.840
So Laska is a brilliant attacking player and there's lots more for me to personally explore for Emanuel.

25:18.840 --> 25:19.440
Lasker.

25:19.830 --> 25:22.830
So there might be future courses for other years within his career.

25:22.830 --> 25:25.800
Fantastic player who could play all sorts of positions.

25:25.800 --> 25:34.230
So he's not normally known as an outright attacking player, but this game is is brilliant and it shows

25:34.980 --> 25:39.450
some of the issues that you've got to be fast with your attack in opposite side castling scenarios,

25:39.480 --> 25:45.110
it shows that the surface area of attack is often bigger on the queenside in general.

25:45.150 --> 25:52.230
In general, it's sometimes risky, but sacrifices can expose weaknesses, open things up hopefully

25:52.230 --> 25:54.450
quicker than your opponent can open you up.

25:54.480 --> 25:58.980
It's that race to open each other's king's up, which has been demonstrated here.

25:58.980 --> 26:05.310
The Double Rook sacrifice instrumental in letting Laska win that race of opening the King's up.

26:05.430 --> 26:06.150
Okay.

26:06.810 --> 26:07.560
Hence very much.
